Criminal Defences - Hornsby Criminal Lawyers

⚖️ WHAT IS DOMESTIC VIOLENCE COMMON ASSAULT IN NSW?

Domestic violence common assault is one of the most frequently charged criminal offences in New South Wales. Despite often involving no physical injury, it is treated extremely seriously by police and the courts due to the domestic context.

These matters are regularly prosecuted in all courts across NSW particularly arising from incidents between intimate partners, former partners, family members, and household residents.

A domestic violence assault charge can have life-altering consequences, including criminal convictions, AVOs, firearms bans, employment issues, and family law complications — even for first-time offenders.


📜 LEGAL DEFINITION OF COMMON ASSAULT (DOMESTIC)

Common assault is defined under section 61 of the Crimes Act 1900 (NSW).

A person commits common assault if they:

  • intentionally or recklessly apply unlawful force to another person, or
  • cause another person to fear immediate and unlawful violence.

Importantly, no physical injury is required.

When the alleged victim is a domestic partner, former partner, family member, or household member, the offence becomes a domestic violence offence, triggering additional legal consequences.


🔍 WHAT COUNTS AS “DOMESTIC VIOLENCE”?

Under NSW law, a domestic relationship includes:

  • current or former spouses
  • de facto partners
  • boyfriends/girlfriends (including ex-partners)
  • parents and children
  • siblings
  • relatives
  • people living in the same household

Police are required to treat all domestic violence allegations as mandatory action matters, meaning charges and AVOs are often laid even where the complainant does not want to proceed.


👊 WHAT CONDUCT AMOUNTS TO COMMON ASSAULT?

Common assault can include very minor conduct, such as:

  • pushing or shoving
  • grabbing a wrist or arm
  • slapping (even lightly)
  • throwing an object that doesn’t hit
  • spitting
  • blocking someone’s path
  • raising a fist or threatening violence
  • aggressive behaviour causing fear of immediate harm

Many DV common assault charges arise from arguments, mutual conflicts, or emotionally charged situations where no injuries occur.


👨‍⚖️ PENALTIES FOR DOMESTIC VIOLENCE COMMON ASSAULT

The maximum penalty for common assault is:

  • 2 years imprisonment, and/or
  • $2,200 fine

However, where the offence is domestic violence related, courts take a significantly harsher approach.

Possible outcomes include:

  • Conviction and Fine
  • Conditional Release Order (CRO)
  • Community Correction Order (CCO)
  • Intensive Correction Order (ICO)
  • Full-time Imprisonment (in serious or repeat cases)

A domestic violence conviction also results in:

  • mandatory firearms prohibition
  • likely AVO with strict conditions
  • potential impacts on employment, visas, and family law matters

🚔 HOW POLICE PROVE DV COMMON ASSAULT

To secure a conviction, the prosecution must prove beyond reasonable doubt that:

  1. force was applied (or fear of immediate violence caused),
  2. the conduct was intentional or reckless,
  3. the force was unlawful, and
  4. a domestic relationship existed.

Police often rely on:

  • complainant statements
  • body-worn camera footage
  • 000 recordings
  • photographs
  • text messages or call logs
  • admissions made during police interviews

Notably, police can proceed even without victim support, if other witnesses heard or saw the alleged offences or there was a version provided by the alleged victim during the initial investigation.


❌ DEFENCES TO DOMESTIC VIOLENCE COMMON ASSAULT

Common and effective defences include:

1️⃣ Self-Defence

You acted to protect yourself or another person from unlawful violence.

2️⃣ No Assault Occurred

The conduct did not amount to force or cause fear of immediate violence.

3️⃣ Accident or Lack of Intent

The contact was accidental or not reckless.

4️⃣ False or Exaggerated Allegations

Arising from relationship breakdowns, custody disputes, or emotional conflict.

5️⃣ Mutual Conduct

Both parties engaged in aggressive behaviour, and police misidentified the primary aggressor.

6️⃣ Insufficient Evidence

Inconsistencies, unreliable statements, or lack of corroboration.


⚖️ TYPICAL OUTCOMES

These courts regularly deal with DV common assault matters arising from:

  • Bondi, Coogee, Randwick, Bronte (Waverley)
  • Newtown, Enmore, Marrickville, Camperdown
  • Surry Hills, Darlinghurst, Sydney CBD
  • Western Sydney Courts

Possible outcomes include:

  • charges withdrawn or dismissed
  • Section 10/CRO without conviction
  • AVO only, no conviction
  • good behaviour bonds
  • CCOs with anger management programs
  • convictions for more serious or repeat matters

Early legal representation often results in non-conviction outcomes, particularly for first-time offenders.


📚 CASE STUDY: DV COMMON ASSAULT DISMISSED – WAVERLEY LOCAL COURT

Our client was charged with domestic violence common assault after a verbal argument with their partner escalated.

Police relied solely on the complainant’s initial statement and body-worn footage.

We demonstrated:

  • inconsistencies in the complaint
  • evidence of mutual conduct
  • lack of intent or force
  • strong subjective circumstances

The prosecution withdrew the charge, and the AVO was dismissed.


🧑‍💼 WHY YOU NEED AN EXPERIENCED DOMESTIC VIOLENCE LAWYER

Domestic violence charges are not minor matters.

An experienced criminal defence lawyer can:

  • challenge weak or one-sided police evidence
  • cross-examine complainants effectively
  • negotiate withdrawal or downgrade of charges
  • seek Section 10 outcomes
  • minimise or contest AVO conditions
  • protect your employment, licence, and future

Police and courts adopt a zero-tolerance approach — early legal advice is critical.


📞 CONTACT US — 24/7 LEGAL HELP

Charged with domestic violence common assault in NSW?

We appear daily in NSW Local Courts defending domestic violence allegations at all stages.

📱 Call: (02) 8815 8177
📧 Email: info@criminallawyersgroup.com.au
🌐 Visit: www.criminallawyersgroup.com.au

Criminal Lawyers Group
Serious Defence for Domestic Violence Charges.

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